POLYMERS AND POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Preparation and Pb2+ Adsorption Properties of Modified Pectin-based Magnetic Microspheres with Different Sizes |
LI Ya, MA Feiyue, ZHANG Ming, TU Xinghao, DU Liqing*
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Key Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology of the Ministry of Agriculture, South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524091, Guangdong, China |
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Abstract The ethylenediamine modified pectin was used as matrix, compounded with sodium alginate and Fe3O4 to synthesize modified pectin-based magnetic microspheres with different sizes (750 μm, 540 μm, 400 μm and 100 μm) by microcapsule encapsulator. The samples were cha-racterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy analysis (SEM) and electron-microscopic analysis. The Pb2+adsorption properties of modified pectin-based magnetic microspheres with different sizes were then studied. The results showed that the adsorption equilibrium of Pb2+ on the modified pectin-based magnetic microspheres (100 μm) only need 1 h. Kinetics of Pb2+ adsorption process were better described by the pseudo-second-order kinetic equation, indicating that the adsorption rate is controlled by chemical adsorption. Langmuir model could better fit the experimental results, and the maximum adsorption capacity of the modified pectin-based magnetic microspheres (100 μm) was 256.41 mg/g. The desorption and regeneration experiment showed that the modified pectin-based magnetic microspheres (100 μm) exhibited great regeneration ability after nine desorption cycles.
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Published: 10 May 2023
Online: 2023-05-04
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Fund:Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund for Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences (1630062021012), Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province (320QN320) and Innovation Team of Modern Agricultural Industry Technology System in Guangdong Province of China (2022KJ116). |
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