METALS AND METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Research on Corrosion Detection Test of Load-bearing Steel Strand Based on Metal Magnetic Memory |
ZHANG Hong1,2, JIANG Hejing1,2, XIA Runchuan1,2, WANG Guimei1,2, LI Ya1,2, ZHOU Jianting1,2,*
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1 State Key Laboratory of Mountain Bridge and Tunnel Engineering, Chongqing 400074, China 2 School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, China |
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Abstract At present, the method of micro-damage detection, based on the metal magnetic memory self-leakage effect,is widely used. However, in the process of detecting the corrosion of steel strand, the influence of load on test results is unclear, which cannot be ignored due to the stress-magnetization coupling effect. To solve this problem, the steel strand after electrochemical corrosion was tensioned. And after considering the effect of load, the magnetic memory test of steel strand was carried out. The experimental results show that, at the center of the corrosion area, the tangential magnetic flux leakage component (Bx) of the specimens reaches the maximum, and the normal magnetic flux leakage component (Bz) is zero. On either side of the corrosion area, the Bx distributes asymmetrically, and the Bz reaches its extreme points. With the corrosion degree increasing, the characteristic indicators of the magnetic flux leakage signal (ΔBxmax and |ΔBxmin|) increased nonlinearly. With the corrosion load increasing, ΔBxmax and |ΔBxmin| increases first and then decreased. The normalized ‘peak and valley’ MB increases with the increase of the corrosion rate C. The correlation between MB and C is verified by third-order polynomial fit. MB wasn't sensitive to stress, and thus the detection accuracy can be improved by using the proposed characteristic indicator.
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Published: 10 July 2022
Online: 2022-07-12
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Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China (51808081, U20A20314), the Natural Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Chongqing (cstc2020jcyj-jqX0006), and the Chongqing Natural Science Foundation of China (cstc2022ycjh-bgzxm0086). |
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