POLYMERS AND POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Preparation of F-ZIF-90/PDMS Mixed Matrix Membrane and Study on Enhancing Ethanol Transfer Process |
SHENG Ao, JIANG Haoji, ZHAO Yaxin, WEI Zhong*, LI Hao, JIA Hao, WANG Heyun*
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Xinjiang Bingtuan Chemical Green Key Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, Xinjiang, China |
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Abstract In this work, the F-ICA was prepared by the condensation reaction of pentafluoroaniline and imidazole-2-carbaldehyde (ICA). F-ZIF-90 particles with different particle sizes were prepared by adjusting the molar ratio of F-ICA to Zn2+. And F-ZIF-90 particles were filled into PDMS to prepare mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) to separate ethanol by pervaporation. The experimental results show that F-ZIF-90 particles can effectively improve the hydrophobicity of the MMMs surface and reduce the diffusion energy barrier of ethanol, which strengthens the dissolution selectivity and the diffusion selectivity of ethanol molecules. The best pervaporation performance of F-ZIF-90/PDMS MMMs (40 ℃, 5% ethanol/water) is achieved with the permeation flux of 291 g/(m2·h) and the separation factor of 16.2 at 20wt% F-ZIF-90 loading with a diameter of 300—500 nm.
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Published: 10 September 2022
Online: 2022-09-10
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Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China (21464012), the Fund of Corps Outstanding Youth (2014CD001), the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (IRT_15R46), the Funds for Dual First-Class Discipline of Shihezi University (SHYL-YB201806), and the Funds for Innovation and Development of Shihezi University (CXFZ201909). |
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