METALS AND METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Research Progress on Standard System of Mold Fluxes for Continuous Casting |
ZHANG Fei1,2, HAN Funian1, LU Youyu1, WEN Guanghua1,*, TANG Ping1
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1 College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China 2 Guizhou Academy of Testing and Analysis, Guiyang 550014, China |
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Abstract Mold fluxes are an indispensable functional material that acted on the molten steel surface in the crystallizer for continuous casting, providing thermal insulation, preventing steel reoxidation, adsorbing or entrapping inclusions, lubricating steel strands, and controlling heat transfer. The technical standards system of mold fluxes plays an essential role in guiding the industry to formulate the technical standards of mold fluxes. At present, domestic and international standardization organizations have developed some relevant standards. However, a sound standards system has not yet been formed, and there are still some essential standards that urgently need to be developed. Therefore, based on the standardization principles in the fields of the production process, metallurgical application, microstructure, and information technology, this article systematically studied the technical standards of mold fluxes from each link of the whole life cycle, such as raw material preparation, production process, product quality and practical application. In this paper, a three-dimensional spatial model of the product type, product performance, and the corresponding technical standard system was also built. 20 published industry standards and 29 standards of mold fluxes to be developed were listed, covering international, industry, and group standards in the fields of foundation, product, method, quality, production processing, and information technology. Moreover, the standards to be developed were compared and analyzed. The technical standard system built provides technical support and a theoretical foundation to develop the standards of mold fluxes, promoting the circulation, certification, and quality traceability of mold fluxes. The above research has an important strategic significance to the production process optimization of high-quality and special steel grades.
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Published: 10 February 2023
Online: 2023-02-23
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Fund:The National Natural Science Foundation of China (51574050) and Youth Foundation of Guizhou Academy of Sciences, China (202147). |
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