INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
|
|
|
|
|
Evolution of Elastic Modulus of Cement Mortar as a Function of Temperature |
NIE Guanglin1,2, BAO Yiwang1,2, TIAN Yuan1,2, WAN Detian1,2
|
1 State Key Laboratory of Green Building Materials, China Building Materials Academy Co., Ltd, Beijing 100024 2 China Building Material Test & Certification Group Co., Ltd, Beijing 100024 |
|
|
Abstract As a crucial performance parameter and structural design parameter of the cement mortar, the elastic modulus is of great importance to ensure safety and reliability of the cement-based components in service. Aiming at conquering the technical problem that the elastic modulus of cement mortar under low and high temperature service conditions cannot be measured accurately, an innovative method (named as the relative modified split ring method) combining the modified split ring method and the relative method was employed in this study, the elastic modulus of Portland cement mortar at -70—800 ℃ was successfully measured. Besides, the evolution law of elastic modulus of water-saturated and dry mortar samples as a function of temperature is investigated. The results indicated that there was a 32.67% increase of elastic modulus of water-saturated mortar, in the range from ambient temperature to -70 ℃, owing to the filling effect and gluing effect of the ice, and the growth rate of modulus increased gradually with the drop of test temperature. While the modulus of the dry piece remained unchanged in the process of cooling, thanks to its low water content. Due to the dehydration and decomposition of the hydration products and the microstructure degradation at high temperature, the elastic modulus of the water-saturated and dry samples declined by 93.78% and 83.51%, respectively, with the increasing temperature from room temperature to 800 ℃. And the modulus decreasing velocity was gradually reduced with increase of test temperature.
|
Published: 31 January 2019
|
|
Fund:This work was financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (51472227), National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program)(2015AA034204), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2017YFB0310400). |
About author:: Yiwang Bao received his PhD. Degree in materials from China Building Materials Academy in 1990. He is currently a professor in China Building Materials Academy and a chief scientist in China Building Material Test & Certification Group Co., Ltd. His research interests are new technologies for determining mechanical properties of inorganic materials in extreme environments. He has published more than 120 SCI papers, more than 180 EI papers, applied more than 50 national invention patents and 6 of them were established as standards, and published 2 books. |
|
|
1 Zhang N, Liao J, Ji W Z, et al. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2014,42(11),1404(in Chinese). 张楠,廖娟,戢文占,等.硅酸盐学报,2014,42(11),1404. 2 Kogbara R B, Iyengar S R, Grasley Z C, et al. Construction and Buil-ding Materials,2013,47,760. 3 Dahmani L. Strength of Materials,2011,43(5),526. 4 Farzadnia N, Ali A A A, Demirboga R. Cement and Concrete Research,2013,54,43. 5 Gencel O. Fire and Materials,2012,36,217. 6 Hassen S, Colina H. Materials and Structures,2012,45,1861. 7 Zheng L, Huo X S, Yuan Y. Construction and Building Materials,2008,22(5),939. 8 Rao S K, Sravana P, Rao T C. International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology,2016,9,289. 9 ASTM C580-02, Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength and Modulus of Elasticity of Chemical Resistant Mortars, Grouts, Monolithic Surfa-cings, and Polymer Concretes. 10 Wan D T, Bao Y W, Liu X G, et al. Advanced Materials Research,2011,177,114. 11 Bao Y W, Nie G L, Wan D T. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2017,45(8),1054(in Chinese). 包亦望,聂光临,万德田.硅酸盐学报,2017,45(8),1054. 12 ISO 18558:2015(E) Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) —Test method for determining elastic modulus and bending strength of ceramic tube and rings. 13 刘鸿文.材料力学下册,第三版.高等教育出版社,1992. 14 Beer F P, Johnston E R, Dewolf J T, et al. Mechanics of Materials. Sixth edition, America: Mc Graw-Hill,2012. 15 Liu Z, Bao Y W, Wan D T, et al. Ceramics International,2015,41,12835. 16 Wang W Y. Cement,2000(7),1(in Chinese). 王文义.水泥,2000(7),1. 17 Liu X M, Zhang M H, Chia K S, et al. Cement and Concrete Composites,2016,73,289. 18 Yan J B, Xie J. Construction and Building Materials,2017,141,410. 19 Chatterji S. Cement and Concrete Research,1999,29,627. 20 Pineaud A, Pimienta P, Rémond S, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2016,112,747. 21 Xiong M X, Liew J Y R. Materials and Design,2016,104,414. 22 Odelson J B, Kerr E A, Vichit-Vadakan W. Cement and Concrete Research,2007,37,258. 23 Siddiqui M S, Grasley Z, Fowler D W. Construction and Building Mate-rials,2016,112,996. |
|
|
|