METALS AND METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Effect of Ferro-Boron Powder Addition on the Tissue Morphology and Properties of AlCoCrFeNi High-entropy Alloy by Laser Cladding |
GU Mi1, SUN Ronglu1,2, NIU Wei1,2, HAO Wenjun1, ZUO Runyan1
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1 School of Mechanical Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China 2 Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Mechatronics Equipment Technology, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China |
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Abstract The effect of the content of ferro-boron powder on the microstructure and properties of the laser cladding AlCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy coa-ting on the surface of 45 steel was studied in this work. AlCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy coatings with different contents of ferro-boron powder were prepared on the surface of 45 steel substrate by laser cladding. The surface morphology, microstructure and cross-sectional morphology of the coating were compared and analyzed, and the hardness and wear resistance were measured. The results show that the addition of ferro-boron powder to the high-entropy alloy powder can significantly improve the surface quality and refine the grains in the coating. When the mass fraction of ferro-boron powder was 3%—4%, the cladding coating surface morphology was gradually improved. When the mass fraction of ferro-boron powder was 5%—6%, a small number of nodules and cracks appeared in the coating. The hardness and the wear resistance of the high-entropy alloy coating with ferro-boron powder were improved. When the addition of ferro-boron powder was 4%, AlCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy coating with high quality was obtained which showedexcellent comprehensive performance, microhardness and wear resistance, with no obvious nodules and cracks.
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Published: 25 April 2022
Online: 2022-04-27
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Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China (51371125). |
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