硬质合金与钢焊接的研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.20120018

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Abstract The connection between cemented carbide and steel can realize the ideal combination of high hardness and high strength and toughness, thus greatly expanding the application field and application range of cemented carbide. The commonly used connection methods mainly include mechanical fixation and welding, among which the welding method is widely used because of its high connection strength, good stability and long service life. A variety of welding technologies are developed based on the type of heat source in welding, each of which can obtain the corresponding joint microstructure and properties to meet different requirements.
This paper systematically introduces the latest global research progress on the welding of cemented carbide to steel, including brazing, diffusion welding, arc welding, high energy beam welding, hybrid heat source welding, friction welding and resistance welding. The effects of these wel-ding methods and welding processes on the mechanical properties and microstructure of joints are compared. Among them, brazing is a kind of non-fusion welding and has found wide application because of its simple process and low cost. At present, the main research of brazing focuses on the development of various new solders to improve their wettability, so as to improve the strength of welded joints. Arc welding, high energy beam welding, hybrid heat source welding and other fusion welding can produce good metallurgical bonding at the welding interface and achieve high strength connection, yet almost inevitably induce the generation of typical η phase at the interface of fusion welding, which deteriorates the properties of the joint because of its brittleness. Therefore, this paper summarized the research reports on the formation and inhibition of η phase in various welding methods and welding processes, with emphasis on the nucleation mechanism and growth model of η phase in resistance spot welding. Finally, the future research focus and development direction of welding cemented carbide and steel are prospected as well.

Key words： cemented carbide steel welding method joint properties η phase

Published: 25 November 2022 Online: 2022-11-25

CLC number:

TG441

Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China (11902033).

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	Articles by authors
	CHEN Gang
	DENG Renqin
	XUE Wei
	SUN Yuman
	TIAN Maosen
	TANG Xiaotian

Cite this article:

CHEN Gang,DENG Renqin,XUE Wei, et al. Research Progress of Welding Between Cemented Carbide and Steel[J]. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(22): 20120018-9.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.20120018 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2022/V36/I22/20120018

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