铁磁材料/石墨烯复合吸波涂层织物的研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.20010018

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Abstract With the arrival of the information age, electromagnetic(EM) wave has been everywhere in our life. While it bringing convenience to people’s lives, the threat to human health cannot be ignored. EM wave absorbing fabric can be used to make protective clothing for human beings to protect them from the harm of EM waves.
Ferromagnetic materials are a kind of absorbing materials with magnetic loss(hysteresis loss, eddy current loss), and partial dielectric loss, which have the advantages of high absorption strength and wide absorption band. However, it has poor oxidation resistance and acid-base pro-perty, high density, large matching thickness, and poor temperature stability. By coating ferromagnetic materials with other functional materials to form a shell core structure, the oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance can be improved, the interfacial polarization between the shell cores can improve the wave absorption performance as well. Graphene has attracted the attention of scholars since its appearance. It has a huge specific surface area, a high proportion of atoms on the surface, and plenty of hanging bonds, it can absorb electromagnetic waves through interfacial polarization and multiple scattering. However, due to its excessive specific surface area and intermolecular forces, it is easy to agglomerate with other substances when recombined, which limits its application. Reduced graphene oxide is usually prepared by the Hummers method and then reduced by reducing agents, which have some structural defects and oxygen-containing functional group residues, solubility and dispersibility. The two excellent materials, ferromagnetic material and graphene, can be used to fabricate the absorbent coated fabric with double loss and a wide absorption band. Most researchers focus on the types of absorbing materials but ignore the effect of absorbing coating on absorbing effect. The magnetic and corrosivity properties of ferromagnetic materials can be used to treat the coating with roughness to enhance multiple reflections or form active sites, to further improve the absorbing performance of coated fabrics.
In this paper,based on the research status of ferromagnetic/graphene composite EM wave-absorbing coated fabrics, the structure and EM wave absorbing principle of ferromagnetic materials and graphene are briefly discussed; the methods and research progress of loading ferromagnetic materials and graphene absorbing coatings onto fabrics are described. Finally the optimization methods of the absorbing coating process are summarized.

Key words： ferromagnetic material graphene fabric absorbing coatings

Published: 26 September 2021

CLC number:

TS195.1

Fund:China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Project (2019TQ0181, 2019M661030).

About author:: Yi Wang,graduated from Tiangong University with a bachelor’s degree in Engineering in June 2019. Now she is a postgraduate student, doing research under the guidance of lecturer Yuanjun Liu, in School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University. At present, the main research field is the preparation and properties of absorbing materials. She published 4 papers in SCI journals and 1 Chinese core journals.
Shunde Guo, teacher of School of Art, Tiangong University. Mainly engaged in teaching and practical research of clothing specialty, cooperate with enterprises to develop a number of new products, guided students to participate in various competitions and won many awards.
Yuanjun Liu, associate professor and postgraduate supervisor of School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, graduated from Tiangong University in 2016, with a doctorate in engineering, mainly engaged in electromagnetic protection materials. She has led or participated in 12 scientific research projects, published 36 papers in SCI journals and 11 papers in EI journals, and applied for 12 patents as the first inventor.

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	WANG Yi
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Cite this article:

WANG Yi,GUO Shunde,LIU Yuanjun, et al. Research Progress of Ferromagnetic Material/Graphene Composite Wave Absorbing Coating Fabrics[J]. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(17): 17178-17184.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.20010018 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2021/V35/I17/17178

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