RESEARCH PAPER |
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Effect of TMC-300 on the Performance of PLLA/PPC Alloy |
QI Yaping1, LUO Faliang1, WANG Kezhi2, SHEN Zhiyuan1, WU Xuejian1, WANG Diran1
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1 State Key Laboratory of High-efficiency Coal Utilization and Green Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021; 2 Shanxi Provincial Institute of Chemical Industry, Taiyuan 030021 |
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Abstract In order to improve the crystallization properties of poly (L-lactic acid) (PLLA)/poly (propylene carbonate) (PPC) alloy, a PLLA-specific hydrazide nucleating agent TMC-300 was added into the alloy by melt blending. Differential scanning calori-meter (DSC), wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD), small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), polarized optical microscopy (POM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and mechanical analysis were utilized to investigate the effects of TMC-300 on the properties of PLLA/PPC alloy. The results manifested that the addition of 0.5% TMC-300 had little effect on the compatibility between PLLA/PPC alloys, but the crystallinity of PLLA/PPC alloy increased, and the long period of PLLA in the alloy decreased. The number of PLLA nuclei in the alloy increased after adding in TMC-300, which the size of the spherulite decreased. In addition, the elongation at break of the PLLA/PPC alloy was increased with added 0.5% of TMC-300. The impact toughness of the alloy improved and its ma-ximal value corresponded to PLLA/PPC alloy of 80/20 mass ratio with addition of 0.5% TMC-300.
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Published: 25 May 2018
Online: 2018-07-06
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