BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS |
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Surface Oxidation as the Modification Technique of NiTi Shape Memory Alloys for Medical Application: a Technological Review |
SHAO Mingzeng, CUI Chunjuan, YANG Hongbo
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School of Metallurgical Engineering,Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055 |
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Abstract Oxidation is an important surface modification technique for NiTi shape memory alloys, and the commonly used oxidation methods include thermal oxidation, micro-arc oxidation, anodic oxidation and chemical oxidation. Although the four met-hods all utilize the element Ti in the alloy to generate an in-situ oxide coating that mainly consists of crystalline or amorphous TiO2 on the alloy surface, they have diverse principles, coating morphology and coating structures. This paper reviews the advantages and disadvantages of these four methods and sketches out the development trend of the surface modification technique of NiTi shape memory alloy.
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Published: 10 April 2018
Online: 2018-05-11
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