| METALS AND METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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| Preparation of Porous CoNi/NC Nanozyme and Its Application in Colorimetric Detection of Mn2+ |
| GONG Hailong, SHEN Siyu, HOU Xiaofeng, MA Qinqin, WANG Xuedong*, LIU Tingting*
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| Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Techno-logy, Suzhou 215009, Jiangsu, China |
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Abstract Porous CoNi bimetallic nitrogen-doped carbon nanozyme (CoNi/NC) with oxidase-like activity was prepared by high-temperature calcination. This nanozyme can directly catalyze the chromogenic substrate 3, 3′, 5, 5′-tetramethylbenzidine(TMB) to produce a blue coloration wit-hout the need for H2O2. The excellent peroxidase-like catalytic performance of this nanozyme is attributed to the synergistic effect of its bimetallic components and its porous structure. Kinetic studies revealed that the Km value is (0.919±0.283) mmol/L, and the Vmax is (3.850±0.707)×10-8 mol·L-1·s-1, indicating strong substrate affinity and a high reaction rate. Free radical scavenging experiments demonstrated that ·OH and ·O2- radicals play crucial roles in the oxidation and color change process of TMB. Leveraging the phenomenon that Mn2+ can complex with the chromogenic product to cause solution decolorization, we developed a novel colorimetric method for detecting Mn2+ content. This method exhibits a linear range of 0.005—0.04 mmol/L and a detection limit as low as 0.001 7 mmol/L, and has been successfully applied to real water samples. To enhance the practicality of this method, the nanozyme was immobilized in a gel matrix, exploring its potential for detecting actual samples and providing new insights into the integration of colorimetric detection methods.
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Published:
Online: 2026-02-13
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Corresponding Authors:
zjuwxd@mail.usts.edu.cn;liutt@mail.usts.edu.cn
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