基于纳米荧光碳点可视化显现潜在手印的研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.24020140

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Abstract The fingerprints at the crime scene are important trace evidence and judicial officers usually improve the visualization of latent fingerprints (LFPs) by developing and enhancing them using different materials such as fingerprint powders. Therefore, the development of fingerprint powders with high sensitivity, strong anti-interference and good stability and biocompatibility is a research hotspot for criminal science and technology personnel. In recent years, some new materials and methods applied to the development of LFPs have emerged one after another, making up for the shortcomings of conventional development techniques. Among them, luminescent materials based on quantum dots, fluorescent carbon dots (CDs) and rare earth nano-materials show great potential in the development of LFPs. In view of the luminescence characteristics of fluorescent materials, this paper reviews the application progress of fluorescent carbon dots in the visualization of LFPs, describes the synthesis and physicochemical properties of CDs, and evaluates the effects of CDs powder of initial state, composite CDs powder and CDs suspension in fingerprints development, specifically including pure CDs, doped CDs, loaded CDs, core-shell CDs, CDs suspension of small particles and nano carbon dots suspension based on special effects. Meanwhile, this review proposes the possible luminescence mechanism of CDs and puts forward the future development direction of fluorescent carbon dots applied to the visualization of fingerprints based on existing problems.

Key words： carbon dots nano material latent fingerprint fluorescence fingerprint visualization

Published: 10 May 2025 Online: 2025-04-28

CLC number:

TB34

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	WANG Jiujiang
	LI Dawu

Cite this article:

WANG Jiujiang,LI Dawu. Research Progress in Visualization of LFPs Based on Nano Fluorescent Carbon Dots[J]. Materials Reports, 2025, 39(9): 24020140-13.

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https://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.24020140 OR https://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2025/V39/I9/24020140

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