超高速激光熔覆技术的最新研究进展:关键技术特点及优势,设备研发及其技术参数

doi:10.11896/cldb.23020075

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Abstract Extreme high-speed laser material deposition technology is a newly developed surface coating technology in recent years. The essence is that by changing the melting position of the powder, the powder intersects with the laser above the workpiece and melting occurs, and then uniformly coated on the surface of the workpiece, thus featuring high quality and efficiency, green and low cost, high quality and adaptability, low heat input and low laser power, low dilution rate and high performance. Firstly, it briefly introduces the key technology features and technical advantages of extreme high-speed laser material deposition, the development status of ultra-high-speed laser cladding equipment at home and abroad; secondly, the key technical parameters such as melting material, laser power, lap rate, spot diameter, melting speed, powder feeding volume and powder feeding pressure, which affect the final structure and properties of coatings prepared by ultra-high speed laser melting, are highlighted with the latest research results; finally, the quality inspection parameters of coatings prepared by ultra-high speed laser melting are introduced in detail, including the melting effect of melting layer thickness, bond strength, porosity, dilution rate, surface roughness, hardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance, etc.. By summarizing the characteristics, advantages and key technical parameters of extreme high-speed laser material deposition technology, with a view to providing reference and guidance for further improvement and enhancement of extreme high-speed laser material deposition technology and more progress in equipment development.

Key words： extreme high-speed laser material deposition coatings features and advantages key technical parameters

Published: 10 September 2024 Online: 2024-09-30

CLC number:

TG174.4

Fund:Xiaohe Sci-Tech Talents Special Funding Under Hunan Provincial Sci-Tech Talents Sponsorship Program (2023TJ-X10), Hunan Natural Science Foundation (2023JJ50108), Special Science Popularization Thematic Project for the Construction of Innovative Provinces in Hunan Province (2023ZK4316), Hunan Provincial High Wear-resistant Alloy Materials Advanced Manufacturing Engineering Technology Research Center Innovation Capacity Improvement Project (2023ZYQ030), 2022 Hengyang ‘Xiaohe' Technology Talent Project (Hengshi Kexie Zi [2022] No. 68), Open Project of Science and Technology Innovation Platform of ‘Mechanical Engineering' Discipline in Hunan Province (KFKA2205), Hunan University of Technology Youth Self Education Project (2022HY007), and Hunan University Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project (S202411528078X, S202411528026).

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	Articles by authors
	LIU Chunquan
	XIONG Fen
	PENG Longsheng
	HUANG Wei
	LIN Yinghua

Cite this article:

LIU Chunquan,XIONG Fen,PENG Longsheng, et al. The Latest Research Progress of Extreme High-speed Laser Material Deposition:Key Technical Features and Advantages, Equipment Development and Technical Parameters[J]. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(17): 23020075-19.

URL:

http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.23020075 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2024/V38/I17/23020075

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