NBR/PVC橡塑合金辐射防护材料的制备及性能研究

doi:10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2017.06.012

Abstract
Figure/Table
References
Related Citation (15)

Download:

Full Text ( PDF ) (1340KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract To satisfy the requirements for radiation protection and the development of structure-function integration of flexible shielding materials,a new type NBR/PVC blend shielding composite was prepared. The results of tensile tests and neutron and gamma-ray shielding experiments of the composite show that the composite has high tensile strength and elongation at break,and the neutron and gamma-ray shielding performance of the composite retains a high level. With the increase of functional filler content,the neutron and gamma-ray shielding performance increases,but the tensile strength and elongation at break decrease at the same time. The irradiation test shows that mechanical properties of electron beam cured specimen are better than that of sulfur cured specimen. Ta-king into account the excellent neutron and gamma-ray shielding performance,tensile property and flexibility of the composite,it has far reaching application potential in nuclear equipment in complex shapes and radiation shielding clothing.

Key words： rubber-plastic alloy radiation protection neutron and gamma-ray shielding tensile strength elongation at break

Published: 25 March 2017 Online: 2018-05-02

CLC number:	X34
	X946

	Service
	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	JIANG Danfeng
	WANG Guohui
	LI Tingting
	HE Fang
	DAI Yaodong

Cite this article:

JIANG Danfeng,WANG Guohui,LI Tingting, et al. Preparation and Performance of NBR/PVC Blend Rubber-Plastic Alloy
Used for Radiation Shielding[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(6): 56-60.

URL:

https://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2017.06.012 OR https://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2017/V31/I6/56

1 Wang Jian,Zou Shuliang. Comparative study of tungsten and lead as gamma ray shielding material[J]. J University of South China:Sci Technol,2011,25(4):19(in Chinese).
王建,邹树梁. 钨和铅作为γ射线屏蔽材料的性能对比研究[J]. 南华大学学报:自然科学版,2011,25(4):19.
2 Wang Peng,Tang Xiaobing,Chen Feida,et al. Mechanical perfor-mance optimization of neutron shielding material based on short carbon fiber reinforced B₄C/epoxy resin[J]. Nuclear Techniques,2013,36(1):33(in Chinese).
王鹏,汤晓斌,陈飞达,等. 短切碳纤维增强B₄C/环氧树脂基中子屏蔽材料的力学性能优化研究[J]. 核技术,2013,36(1):33.
3 Soylu H M,Lambrecht F Y,Ersoz O A. Gamma radiation shielding efficiency of a new lead-free composite material[J]. J Radioanal Nuclear Chem,2015,305(2):529.
4 Waly E A,Bourham M A. Comparative study of different concrete composition as gamma-ray shielding materials[J]. Annals Nuclear Energy,2015,39(2):306.
5 Li Shulin,Dai Yaodong,Li Jun,et al. Synthesis and radiation shielding property of Sm(MAA)₃/Pb(MAA)₂/PMMA Composite[J]. Mater Rev:Res,2014,28(1):60(in Chinese).
李书林,戴耀东,李俊,等. 含铅/钐功能粒子有机玻璃的制备及辐射屏蔽性能研究[J]. 材料导报:研究篇,2014,28(1):60.
6 Kim J,Seo D, Lee B C,et al. Nano-W dispersed gamma radiation shielding materials[J]. Adv Eng Mater,2014,16(9):1083.
7 Ratnam C T,Kamaruddin S,Abdullah Z. Irradiation modification of PVC/NBR blend[J]. Polymer-Plastics Technol Eng,2011,50:833.
8 Xia Yingsong,Yu Ping,Zhang Yuchuang. Application and development of research on NBR/PVC alloy[J]. Anhui Chem Ind,2003,39(2):8(in Chinese).
夏迎松,宇平,章于川. 丁腈橡胶/聚氯乙烯合金的研究进展及应用[J]. 安徽化工,2013,39(2):8.
9 Wang Fei. Development of oil and flame retardant sheathing compound based on NBR/PVC blend[J].World Rubber Ind,2014,41(2):27(in Chinese).
王飞. 共混型NBR/PVC耐油阻燃电缆护套料的研制[J]. 世界橡胶工业,2014,41(2):27.
10 El-Nemr K F,Khattab M M,Abdel-Rahman H A. Effect of electron beam irradiation on physico-mechanical and chemical properties of NBR-PVC loaded with cement kiln dust[J]. J Adhesion Sci Technol,2011,25(9):1017.
11 Leng Jing. Development of flame retardant sheathing compound based on polymer alloy rubber[J]. Electic Wire Cable,2006(2):29(in Chinese).
冷静. 橡塑合金橡胶阻燃护套料的研制[J]. 电线电缆,2006(2):29.
12 Hafezi M,Khorasani S N,Ziaei F,et al. Comparison of physicomechanical properties of NBR-PVC blend cured by sulfur and electron beam[J]. J Elastomers Plastics,2007,39(2):151.
13 Zhou Shaochang. Rubber and plastic alloy and its application in rubber industry[J]. China Rubber,2008,24(21):37(in Chinese).
周绍昌. 橡塑合金橡胶及其在橡胶制品行业中的应用[J]. 中国橡胶,2008,24(21):37.
14 Yu Jinggang. The application of NBR/PVC[J]. Elastomerics,2001,11(4):52(in Chinese).
于景刚. NBR/PVC共混胶的应用[J]. 弹性体,2001,11(4):52.
15 Arutunian S G,Bergoz J,Chung M,et al. Thermal neutron flux monitors based on vibrating wire[J]. Nuclear Instruments Methods Phys Res Section A,2015,797:37.