| RESOURCEFUL AND HIGH-VALUE UTILIZATION OF ROAD WASTES |
|
|
|
|
|
| Advance in Cold Recycling Pavement by Emulsified Asphalt:Materials Property, Composition Design and Performance Evaluation |
| YU Jiangmiao1,2,3, FENG Zhihao1, CHEN Fuda1,3, YU Huayang1,2,*
|
1 School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
2 State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building and Urban Science, Guangzhou 510641, China
3 Central Fortune Creation Technology Group Co., Ltd., Foshan 528200, Guangdong, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Emulsified cold recycled asphaltmixture plays a crucial role in achieving energy saving, emission reduction, resource intensification, and sustainable development goals by utilizing reclaimed asphalt pavement materials at room temperature. It has emerged as a prominent low-carbon road construction technology. However, the utilization rate of reclaimed materials remains below 40%, mainly due to challenges such as slow strength formation and low initial strength. Enhancing the utilization and accelerating early strength formation are key research areas in emulsified cold recycled asphalt technology. Researches are focused on three main directions:material properties, composition design, and performance evaluation. Aged asphalt activity, particle characteristics, and regenerants are critical aspects of reclaimed asphalt pavement. Despite the potential benefits, the high dosage of recycled materials has not yet seen widespread application. Modification of asphalt type, viscosity, and dosages can significantly enhance the mechanical strength and road performance of cold recycled mixtures. The curing process of modified asphalt influences the speed of strength formation. In composition design, gradation plays a vital role in the performance of the skeleton structure. Key size of particles, gradation improvement, and volume indicators are key considerations. Differences in molding methods between indoor and field projects exist, with gyratory compaction being closer to actual conditions. However, consensus on parameters and molding indexes is lacking. The use of reclaimed materials improves high-temperature and fatigue performance of mixtures, while cement enhances low-temperature brittleness. The dosage of cement should be adjusted to meet performance requirements. Furthermore, there is currently insufficient understanding of the mechanism of early strength formation and methods for improvement. Research on the early performance of emulsified asphalt cold recycled mixtures should be enhanced to increase the efficiency of engineering construction.
|
|
Published: 25 November 2024
Online: 2024-11-22
|
|
|
| Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China(52178426),the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2022ZYGXZR066,2023ZYGXZR001),the Special Project of Foshan Science and Technology Innovation Team (2120001010776),and Guangdong Pro-vince Natural Science Foundation (2023A1515030287). |
|
|
1 Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China. Statistical Bulletin of Transport Industry Development in 2022. China Communications News (in Chinese).
交通运输部. 2022年交通运输行业发展统计公报. 中国交通报.
2 Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China. Petroleum Asphalt, 2012, 26(6), 24 (in Chinese).
交通运输部. 石油沥青, 2012, 26(6), 24.
3 Zhong K Z. Research on refinement recycling technology of reclaimed asphalt pavement. Ph. D. Thesis, Southeast University, China, 2022 (in Chinese).
钟昆志. 旧沥青路面材料精细化再生利用技术研究. 博士学位论文, 东南大学, 2022.
4 Lee J C, Edil T B, Tinjum J M, et al. Transportation Research Record, 2010, 2158, 138.
5 Liu X, Cui Q, Schwartz C. Journal of Environmental Management, 2014, 132, 313.
6 Wang Z L, Ning J C, Li W. Highway, 2021, 66(5), 263(in Chinese).
王兆仑, 宁金成, 栗威. 公路, 2021, 66(5), 263
7 Nie L. Research on the effect of waste vegetable oil on the performance of emulsified asphalt cold recycled mixture. Master's Thesis, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, China, 2022(in Chinese).
聂磊. 废植物油对乳化沥青冷再生混合料性能影响研究. 硕士学位论文, 北京建筑大学, 2022.
8 Suo Z, Yan Q, Ji J, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2021, 299, 123811.
9 Han H H, Lin Y S, Shi H X. Construction Machinery Technology & Management, 2022, 35(5), 49(in Chinese).
韩海红, 林岩松, 石红星. 建设机械技术与管理, 2022, 35(5), 49.
10 Yu J M, Ma Y Y, Zhang Y, et al. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(16), 46(in Chinese).
虞将苗, 马远跃, 张园, 等. 材料导报, 2022, 36(16), 46.
11 Yang J G, Tao W J, Gao J, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2021, 296, 123681.
12 Yan J H, Zhu H R, Zhang Z X, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2014, 71, 444.
13 Zhan Y Q, Wu H, Song W M, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 359, 129512.
14 Hu D L, Gu X Y, Dong Q, et al. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2021, 329, 129711.
15 Ma Y Y. Research on performance of high-stiky modified emulsified asphalt cold in-place recycling mixture. Master's Thesis, South China University of Technology, China, 2022. (in Chinese)
马远跃. 高粘改性乳化沥青就地冷再生混合料性能研究. 硕士学位论文, 华南理工大学, 2022.
16 Yao X G, Li C X, Xu T. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 346, 128052.
17 Chen T, Ma T, Huang X M, et al. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020, 263, 121467
18 Chen T, Luan Y C, Ma T, et al. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020, 258(C), 120674.
19 Huang W Q, Cao M M, Xiao L L, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2023, 369, 130607.
20 Mcdaniel R S, Anderson R M. Recommended use of reclaimed asphalt pavement in the Superpave mix design method:technician's manual, National Academy Press, America, 2001, pp. 17.
21 Orosa P, Pasandín A, Pérez I. Construction and Building Materials, 2021, 296, 123620.
22 Hao L, Wang W L, Wu J L, et al. Highway, 2023, 68(1), 333(in Chinese).
郝林, 王文路, 吴建灵, 等. 公路, 2023, 68(1), 333.
23 Zheng N X. Highway, 2018, 63(1), 165(in Chinese).
郑南翔. 公路, 2018, 63(1), 165.
24 Han Z C, Liu L P, Sun L J. Journal of Tongji University (Natural Science Edition), 2023, 51(4), 588 (in Chinese).
韩占闯, 刘黎萍, 孙立军. 同济大学学报(自然科学版), 2023, 51(4), 588.
25 Liu S J, Zhou S B, Peng A H. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020, 277, 123334.
26 Zhao H, Ren J D, Chen Z et al. Case Studies in Construction Materials, 2021, 15, e00710.
27 Redelius P. Energy & Fuels, 2004, 18(4), 1087.
28 Stroup-Gardiner M, Nelson J W. National Center for Asphalt Technologies, Report# NCAT, 2000, 6, 2000.
29 Bowers B F, Huang B S, Shu X, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2014, 50, 517.
30 Asphalt Institute. Asphalt Mix Design Methods, 2015, MS-2, 1559102.
31 Soleymani H R, Bahia H U, Bergan A T. Transportation Research Record, 1999, 1661(1), 7.
32 Xiao F P, Su N Y, Yao S L, et al. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2019, 211, 1299.
33 Rinaldini E, Schuetz P, Partl M N, et al. Composites Part B, 2014, 67, 579.
34 Ghabchi R, Singh D, Zaman M. Construction and Building Materials, 2014, 73, 479.
35 Tan Y Q, Guo M. Construction and Building Materials, 2013, 47, 254.
36 Wei J M, Dong F Q, Li Y N, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2014, 71, 254.
37 Yang J H, Zhang J S, Xue J S, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2023, 400, 132830.
38 Horgnies M, Darque-Ceretti E, Fezai H, et al. International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, 2011, 31(4), 238.
39 Davis C, Castorena C. Construction and Building Materials, 2015, 94, 83.
40 Mohajeri M, Molenaar A A A, Van de Ven M F C. Road Materials and Pavement Design, 2014, 15(2), 372.
41 Lu X H, Isacsson U. Construction and Building Materials, 2002, 16(1), 15.
42 Mousavi, Masoumeh, Pahlavan, et al. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C:Nanomaterials and Interfaces, 2016, 120(31), 17224.
43 Zhang L, Greenfield M L. Energy & Fuels, 2007, 21(3), 1712.
44 Petersen J C.A review of the fundamentals of asphalt oxidation: chemical,physicochemical, physical property, and durability relationships,Transportation Research E Circular, 2009.
45 Flores G, Gallego J, Miranda L, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2020, 250(C), 118804.
46 Graziani A, Godenzoni C, Cardone F, et al. Materials & Design, 2016, 95, 358.
47 Lin J T, Wei T Z, Hong J X, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2015, 99, 137.
48 Yu J M, Guo Y F, Lin P, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2020, 254, 119336.
49 Oldham D J, Obando C J, Mousavi M, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2021, 278(1), 122379.
50 Yang Z, Zhang X N, Zhang Z Y, et al. Polymers, 2018, 10(12), 1345.
51 Cavalli M C, Partl M N, Poulikakos L D. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2017, 149, 665.
52 Zhao S, Huang B S, Shu X. Construction and Building Materials, 2015, 82, 184.
53 Yang Z, Zhuang G Y, Wei X S, et al. Applied Sciences, 2018, 8(12), 2668.
54 Ma T, Wang H, Zhao Y L, et al. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2015, 2015, 181853.
55 West R C, Willis J R, Marasteanu M O. Improved mix design, evaluation, and materials management practices for hot mix asphalt with high reclaimed asphalt pavement content,Transportation Research Board, 2013.
56 Valdés G, Pérez-Jiménez F, Miró R, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2011, 25(3), 1289.
57 Tebaldi G, Dave E, Cannone F A, et al. Materials and Structures, 2019, 52, 1.
58 Thanaya I N A, Zoorob S E, Forth J P. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Transport, 2009, 162(1), 47.
59 Singh S, Ransinchung G D, Kumar P. Construction and Building Materials, 2017, 148, 734.
60 Han D D, Liu G Q, Xi Y F, et al. Case Studies in Construction Materials, 2023, 18, e01757.
61 Lee J, Denneman E, Choi Y. Anesthesiology Clinics, 2015, 334, 753.
62 Xu G J, Ma T, Fang Z Y, et al. Applied Sciences, 2019, 9(3), 424.
63 Gurunath G, Kuna K K. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 328, 127075.
64 Solaimanian M, Tahmoressi M. Transportation Research Record, 1996, 1543(1), 89
65 Brock J D, Richmond L. Technical Paper T-127, Milling and recycling, Chattanooga, USA, 2016.
66 West R C. Best practices for RAP and RAS management, National Asphalt Pavement Association, America, 2015, pp. 32.
67 Gao J, Yang J G, Yu D, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2021, 278, 122389.
68 Zaumanis M, Oga J, Haritonovs V. Construction and Building Materials, 2018, 188, 546.
69 Yang X C, Tang H Z, Cai X, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2023, 365, 130050.
70 Bressi S, Dumont A, Pittet M. Construction and Building Materials, 2015, 99, 288.
71 Bressi S, Pittet M, Dumont A G, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2016, 106, 564.
72 AASHTO, Standard Specification for Emulsified Asphalt (M 140-2013), America, 2013.
73 Spanish Institute of Standardization, Bitumen and bituminous binders-Framework for specifying cationic bituminous emulsions (UNE EN 13808-2013), Spain, 2013.
74 Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport. JTG F40-2004 technical specifications for construction of highway asphalt pavements, 2005(in Chinese).
交通部公路科学研究所. JTG F40-2004公路沥青路面施工技术规范, 2005.
75 Bhasin A. Development of methods to quantify bitumen-aggregate adhesion and loss of adhesion due to water. Ph. D. Thesis, Texas A&M University, America, 2007.
76 Guo M, Tan Y Q, Zhou S. Construction and Building Materials, 2014, 68, 769.
77 Clopotel C, Velasquez R, Bahia H. Road Materials and Pavement Design, 2012, 13(sup1), 304.
78 Tan Y Q, Guo M. Materials and Structures, 2014, 47, 605.
79 Hanz A, Johannes P, Chaturabong P, et al. Transportation Research Circular, 2013, E-C182, 124.
80 Kim Y R, Adams J, Castorena C, et al. NCHRP Research Report, 2017, 817, 117.
81 Zhao F L, Dou W Y, Wu J Y, et al. Journal of Dalian Jiaotong University. 2021, 42(4), 77(in Chinese).
赵福利, 窦维禹, 吴军银, 等. 大连交通大学学报, 2021, 42(4), 77.
82 Cheng H L, Liu L P, Sun L J. In:17th COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals. Shanghai, China, 2018, pp. 390.
83 Liu G D, Zhang C, Chen X, et al. Municipal Engineering Technology, 2022, 40(5), 189. (in Chinese)
刘光东, 张超, 陈香, 等. 市政技术, 2022, 40(5), 189.
84 Li Q, Chu Z S, Luo X, et al. Journal of Hubei University (Natural Science Edition), 2020, 42(2), 217(in Chinese).
李强, 储昭胜, 罗宵, 等. 湖北大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 42(2), 217.
85 Li Q, Zhou Z Y, Huang S L, et al. Municipal Engineering Technology, 2021, 39(5), 159(in Chinese).
李强, 周震宇, 黄绍龙, 等. 市政技术, 2021, 39(5), 159.
86 Din Z, Wang A B, Zhang L Q, et al. Applied Chemical Industry, 2023, 52(4), 1060(in Chinese).
丁湛, 王爱波, 张琳青, 等. 应用化工, 2023, 52(4), 1060.
87 Modarres A, Rahimzadeh M, Zarrabi M. Resources, Conservation & Recycling, 2014, 83, 112.
88 Lin J T, Huo L, Xiao Y, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2020, 259, 120406.
89 Airey G D, Collop A C. International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 2016, 17(1), 50.
90 Luan Y C, Ma T, Wang S Q, et al. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, 369, 133366.
91 Zhu C Z, Zhang H L, Guo H, et al. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2019, 217, 95.
92 Lei J J. Highway, 2023, 68(11), 8(in Chinese).
雷军军. 公路, 2023, 68(11), 8.
93 Sun P, Han S, Lyu X X, et al. Materials Reports, 2016, 30(14), 125(in Chinese).
孙培, 韩森, 吕晓霞, 等. 材料导报, 2016, 30(14), 125.
94 Yang Y S, Liu H, Li E G, et al. Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals, 2017, 48(5), 27 (in Chinese).
杨炎生, 柳浩, 李恩光, 等. 石油炼制与化工, 2017, 48(5), 27.
95 Wang M, Diao W M, Sun B, et al. Forest Engineering, 2022, 38(5), 151(in Chinese).
王明, 刁万民, 孙斌, 等. 森林工程, 2022, 38(5), 151.
96 Ding Z, Wang A B, Zhang L Q, et al. Applied Chemical Industry, 2023, 52(4), 1060(in Chinese).
丁湛, 王爱波, 张琳青, 等. 应用化工, 2023, 52(4), 1060.
97 Gandi A, Cardenas A, Sow D, et al. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English Edition), 2019, 6(4), 349.
98 Zhang J L, Zheng M L, Xing X Y, et al. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020, 286, 124958.
99 Yao H, Li L, Xie H, et al. In:Geo-hubei International Conference. Hunan, China, 2011, pp. 1.
100 Li J, Shang M, Liu G Q, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2019, 217, 456.
101 Liu Y, Zhou X D, You Z P, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2017, 143, 169.
102 Chen A M, Hua J F. Highway, 2020, 65(6), 231(in Chinese).
陈安民, 华俊锋. 公路, 2020, 65(6), 231.
103 Zhang Y N, Chen H J, Wang K Z, et al. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2023, 398, 136550.
104 Yang R H, Xu Z H, Zhang C, et al. Journal of Tongji University (Natural Science Edition), 2008, 36(12), 1642(in Chinese).
杨瑞华, 许志鸿, 张超, 等. 同济大学学报(自然科学版), 2008, 36(12), 1642.
105 Pan Y Y, Li J, Yang T, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2020, 248(C), 118649.
106 Yeung E. Exploring compaction effects on cold in-place recycling mixtures using emulsified asphalt. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Arkansas, America, 2017.
107 Asfaw T T, Dharamveer S, Burhan S. Construction and Building Materials, 2023, 368, 130416.
108 Barry M K. An analysis of impact factors on the illinois flexibility index test. Master's Thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, America, 2016.
109 Cox B C, Howard I L. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 2016, 28(11), 4016118.
110 Wang W B. Study on performance of cold recycling mixture with emulsified asphalt and cement. Master's Thesis, Chang'an University, China, 2010(in Chinese).
王卫彬. 水泥乳化沥青冷再生混合料性能研究. 硕士学位论文. 长安大学, 2010.
111 Wang H N, Zhang R, Chen Y, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2016, 121, 177.
112 Orosa P, Pasand A R N, Pérez I. Construction and Building Materials, 2020, 265, 120667.
113 Tebaldi G, Dave E V, Marsac P, et al. Road Materials and Pavement Design, 2014, 15(2), 272.
114 Wang N, Chen F, Ma T, et al. Automation in Construction, 2022, 140, 104377.
115 Formanova Z, Suda J, S Edina J, et al. In:Geo-Hubei 2014 International Conference on Sustainable Infrastructure. Yichang, China, 2014, pp. 24.
116 Liu L P, Han Z C, Wu P, et al. Frontiers in Materials, 2020, 7, 231.
117 Wang D C, Yao H, Yue J C, et al. Frontiers in Materials, 2021, 8, 575802.
118 Chen L C. Shandong Communications Science and Technology, 2016(6), 47(in Chinese).
陈鲁川. 山东交通科技, 2016(6), 47.
119 Orosa P, Orozco G, Carret J C, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 339, 127689.
120 Su J M, Dong Z, Yang W G, et al. Highway and Transportation Science and Technology (Applied Technology Edition), 2019, 15(6), 181(in Chinese).
苏建明, 董昭, 杨伟刚, 等. 公路交通科技(应用技术版), 2019, 15(6), 181.
121 Hunter A E, Mcgreavy L, Airey G D. Journal of Transportation Engineering, 2009, 135(11), 839.
122 Yan J H, Leng Z, Li F, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2017, 137, 153.
123 Wang D C, Hao P W. Journal of Beijing University of Technology, 2020, 46(8), 963(in Chinese).
汪德才, 郝培文. 北京工业大学学报, 2020, 46(8), 963.
124 Li F, Yan J H, Han P. Journal of China & Foreign Highway, 2016, 36(4), 273(in Chinese).
李锋, 严金海, 韩鹏. 中外公路, 2016, 36(4), 273.
125 Chen H M, Zou J R, Li S Q. Subgrade Engineering, 2016(5), 34(in Chinese).
陈海民, 邹静蓉, 李胜强. 路基工程, 2016(5), 34.
126 Guo T X, Jin F, Yang H L. Transport Energy Conservation & Environmental Protection, 2022, 18(5), 146(in Chinese).
郭天星, 金芳, 杨鸿利. 交通节能与环保, 2022, 18(5), 146.
127 Lyu Z H, Shen A Q, Qin X, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2019, 198, 269.
128 Zhang Y Y, Zhang W. Transport Energy Conservation & Environmental Protection, 2023, 19(3), 6(in Chinese).
张悦悦, 张伟. 交通节能与环保, 2023, 19(3), 6.
129 Wang Z H, Guo L J. In:The 12th Academic Annual Meeting of the Maintenance and Management Branch of the China Highway Society. Hangzhou, China, 2022, pp. 42(in Chinese).
王子豪, 郭留杰. 中国公路学会养护与管理分会第十二届学术年会. 杭州, 2022, pp. 42.
130 Jin D Y, Yan C Q, Yi H Y, et al. Journal of Building Materials, 2022, 25(12), 1321(in Chinese).
金大勇, 颜川奇, 易宏宇, 等. 建筑材料学报, 2022, 25(12), 1321.
131 Haghighatpour P J, Aliha M R M. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2023, 293, 109715.
132 Yao X G, Xu H Y, Xu T. Applied Surface Science, 2022, 606, 155012.
133 Wang Z J, Dai N, Wang X F, et al. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020, 263, 121451.
134 Li N, Tang W, Yu X, et al. Materials, 2020, 13(23), 5325.
135 Fang X, Garcia A, Winnefeld F, et al. Materials and Structures, 2016, 49(1-2), 487.
136 Kong L, Lu Z F, He Z Y, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 327, 126939.
137 Jiang Y J, Wang R X, Liu P, et al. Journal of Dalian University of Technology, 2020, 60(1), 62(in Chinese).
蒋应军, 王瑞祥, 刘鹏, 等. 大连理工大学学报, 2020, 60(1), 62.
138 Xia Y F, Jia J, Chen Q. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2022, 2022, 8179137.
139 Yu J M, Feng Z H, Chen Y L, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2024, 414, 134941.
140 Pi Y H, Huang Z, Pi Y X, et al.Materials, 2019, 12(17), 2682.
141 Cheng H L, Sun L J, Liu L P, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2018, 192, 704.
142 Wang Z Y, Lu W W, Liu K, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2023, 370, 130537.
143 Yan J H, Ni F J, Yang M K, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2010, 24(11), 2151.
144 Yan J H, Ni F J, Yang M K, et al. Journal of Building Materials, 2011, 14(1), 58. (in Chinese)
严金海, 倪富健, 杨美坤, 等. 建筑材料学报, 2011, 14(1), 58.
145 Sangiorgi C, Tataranni P, Simone A, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2017, 138, 232.
146 Gao L, Ni F J, Ling C, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2016, 102, 393.
147 Kavussi A, Modarres A. Construction and Building Materials, 2010, 24(10), 1920.
148 Omrani M A, Modarres A. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 2019, 31(6), 4019061.
149 Wang W H. Study on influencing factors of water stability of emulsified asphalt cold recycling mixture. Master's Thesis. Chongqing Jiaotong University, 2015(in Chinese).
王文虎. 乳化沥青冷再生混合料水稳定性影响因素研究. 硕士学位论文. 重庆交通大学, 2015.
150 Brovelli C, Crispino M. Construction and Building Materials, 2012, 37, 507.
151 Yao Y S, Xu G J, Wu M, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2023, 409, 134050.
152 Liu J W, Zhao Y C. Highway, 2024, 69(1), 343(in Chinese).
刘嘉伟, 赵宇成. 公路, 2024, 69(1), 343.
153 Recycling A, Association R, Dunn L. Basic asphalt recycling manual, Asphalt Recycling and Reclaiming Association, America, 2001.
154 Dong S, Wang D C, Hao W P, et al. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2021, 323, 129163.
155 Zhu C Z, Zhang H L, Huang L K, et al. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2019, 215, 944.
156 Yao X G, Xu H Y, Xu T. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 352, 129021.
157 Bocci M, Grilli A, Cardone F, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2010, 25(2), 773.
158 Kim Y, Im S, Lee H D. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 2011, 23(5), 542.
159 Boucard L, Schmitt V, Farcas F, et al. Road Materials and Pavement Design, 2015, 16(S1), 30.
160 Lu C T, Kuo M F, Shen D H. Construction and Building Materials, 2009, 23(7), 2580.
161 Wang F Z, Liu Y P, Hu S G. Construction and Building Materials, 2013, 42, 146.
162 Fang X, Winnefeld F, Lura P. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2016, 479, 98.
163 Fang X, Garcia A, Lura P. In:International Committee on Pavement Technology. Dalian, China, 2015.
164 Zhang Y, Kong X, Hou S, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2012, 27(1), 534.
165 Sun H D, Ding Y L, Jiang P, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2019, 227, 116661.
166 Lin J T, Huo L, Xu F, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2018, 189, 924.
167 Du S W. Materials and Structures, 2013, 47(7), 1149.
168 Hu G H, Yang Q, Qiu X, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 344, 128278.
169 Ouyang J, Tan Y Q, Corr D J, et al. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 2016, 28(12), 4016149.
170 Brand A S, Roesler J R. Construction and Building Materials, 2017, 130, 182.
171 Li R, Leng Z, Wang H, et al. International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 2022, 23(14), 5077. |
|
|
|
渝公网安备50019002502923号 © Editorial Office of Materials Reports.
2024, Vol. 38 
