铝合金超疏水表面制备方法及防腐应用研究现状

doi:10.11896/cldb.23030276

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Abstract Inspired by the superhydrophobic phenomenon represented by the ‘lotus leaf effect', the technology of superhydrophobic material preparation has been developing rapidly for decades. Aluminum alloy has good casting and plastic processing properties, and is one of the most widely used materials in industrial applications. The performance of aluminum alloy surfaces in specific fields, such as marine and aviation, has higher requirements, and superhydrophobic surfaces have excellent characteristics such as corrosion resistance, self-cleaning ability, frost resistance. Therefore, it is of practical significance to construct superhydrophobic surfaces for aluminum alloys to further improve their corrosion resistance. In this paper, the classical theory of wettability is first reviewed, then the process of preparing the superhydrophobic surface of aluminum alloy is briefly introduced, then many methods of preparing the superhydrophobic surface of aluminum alloy are summarized and reviewed, including etching, electrodeposition, oxidation, and hydrothermal methods, etc. On this basis, the corrosion resistance mechanism of the superhydrophobic surface of aluminum alloy and its application in the field of corrosion resistance are discussed and studied, and the superhydrophobic surface of aluminum alloy is proposed. Finally, the practical problems faced by aluminum alloy superhydrophobic surfaces from experimental research to practical production applications are proposed, and systematic suggestions and prospects are proposed.

Key words： superhydrophobic aluminum alloy preparation process corrosion resistance mechanism low surface energy

Published: 10 October 2024 Online: 2024-10-23

CLC number:	TG146.2
	TB37

Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China (52275211), Innovation Capability Support Program of Shaanxi (2021KJXX-38), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Project(2021M693883).

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	LI Xuewu
	DU Shaomeng
	YAN Jiayang
	SHI Tian

Cite this article:

LI Xuewu,DU Shaomeng,YAN Jiayang, et al. Research Status of Preparation Methods and Anticorrosive Application of Aluminum Alloy Superhydrophobic Surfaces[J]. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(19): 23030276-10.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.23030276 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2024/V38/I19/23030276

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