三维光热蒸发器结构设计理念研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.23030100

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Abstract Solar-driven interface evaporation process has attracted wide spread attention due to its environmentally friendly and non-pollution characteristics. Seawater desalination using solar photothermal evaporator can effectively alleviate the plight of the shortage of freshwater resources on the earth's surface. After decades of development, the process and mechanism of photothermal evaporation have gradually become clear, and a variety of materials and shapes of evaporators have been developed. Due to the 3D cavity structure, the three-dimensional (3D) photothermal evaporator can not only allow multiple reflections of light to promote absorption, but also improve heat management and promote water evaporation with its large side area, which has broad application prospects. This paper briefly describes 3D photothermal evaporator and its research progress in the application of seawater desalination, and summarizes the effects of different 3D evaporator structures on the evaporation rate and efficiency in terms of light absorption, heat management, salt crystallization, etc. Finally, the problems in the current research and practical application of photothermal evaporator are summarized, and the development trend of photothermal evaporation technology in the future is predicted.

Key words： solar energy 3D photothermal evaporator photothermal conversion seawater desalination

Published: 25 July 2024 Online: 2024-08-12

CLC number:

TB33

Fund:Liaoning Provincial Department of Education Basic of China (LJKQZ20222286).

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	Articles by authors
	SUN Qimeng
	SUN Miao
	QI Yanfei
	JIN Guoqing
	ZHOU Xinghai
	LYU Lihua
	WEI Chunyan
	GAO Yuan

Cite this article:

SUN Qimeng,SUN Miao,QI Yanfei, et al. Research Progress in Structural Design Concept of Three-dimensional Photothermal Evaporator[J]. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(14): 23030100-9.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.23030100 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2024/V38/I14/23030100

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