高熵合金应用于异种金属焊接的研究现状及发展趋势

doi:10.11896/cldb.21060252

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Abstract Manufacturing industry has been pursuing “light-weighting” to reduce energy consumption. Property advantages of different materials can be well merged in a dissimilar metal welds/joints; thus dissimilar metal welding is one of the most effective approaches to achieving “light-weighting”. However, hard and brittle intermetallic compounds (IMCs) tend to form at the welding interfaces and to significantly reduce the strength and toughness of the welds. The formation of interface IMC would be prohibited or even avoided by using high entropy alloys (HEAs) as “interlayer” materials during dissimilar metal welding/joining. This possibility is a result of the synergistic cooperation of HEAs’ high entropy effect and sluggish diffusion effect. Current explorations on the application of HEAs in this area are reviewed in the present paper, focusing on the effects of HEAs on the IMC formation, microstructure and mechanical properties of the joints. Despite the great potential, more fundamental stu-dies are needed to mechanistically understand the effects of HEAs on the microstructure and mechanical properties of different weld interfaces. In addition, studies should be gradually switched from laboratory-scale materials to industry-scale materials to further promote the application.

Key words： dissimilar metal welding high entropy alloy intermediate layer material intermetallic compound

Published: 26 September 2021

CLC number:

TG156

Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China(51901077).

About author:: Zhenggang Wugot his bachelor degree from Central South University and Ph.D. from the University of Tennessee, Knoxville (UTK), USA, followed by working as a Postdoctoral Research Fellow in UTK and Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), USA. Currently he works as a professor in the College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University, China. His main research focuses on the development of high entropy materials and dissimilar metal joining.

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Cite this article:

WU Zhenggang,LI Xi,LI Zhongtao. Research Status on the Application of High-entropy Alloys in Dissimilar Metal Welding[J]. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(17): 17031-17036.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.21060252 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2021/V35/I17/17031

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