Please wait a minute...
材料导报  2026, Vol. 40 Issue (12): 24120240-9    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.24120240
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
海水干湿循环作用下UHTCC不同应变率拉伸性能试验研究
何晓宇1, 赵昕2, 陈奕琨3, 李庆华3,*
1 浙江数智交院科技股份有限公司,杭州 310006
2 浙江科技大学土木与建筑工程学院,杭州 310023
3 浙江大学高性能结构研究所,杭州 310058
Experimental Study on Dynamic Tensile Properties of UHTCC Under Wet and Dry Cycle of Seawater
HE Xiaoyu1, ZHAO Xin2, CHEN Yikun3, LI Qinghua3,*
1 Zhejiang Institute of Communications Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310006, China
2 School of Civil Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China
3 Institute of Advanced Engineering Structures, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
下载:  全 文 ( PDF ) ( 44970KB ) 
输出:  BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 为研究应变率和海水干湿循环周期对超高韧性水泥基复合材料(UHTCC)动态拉伸性能的影响,对0~120 d海水干湿循环作用后的UHTCC试件开展动态直接拉伸试验。分析了UHTCC拉伸应力应变曲线、抗拉强度、极限拉伸应变和耗能随应变率和干湿循环周期的变化规律。在静态荷载下,随着干湿循环周期的不断增长,UHTCC材料的极限拉伸应变逐渐降低,对于10-5 s-1应变率,120 d试件较0 d试件降低了39.7%,同时多缝开裂和应变硬化现象出现明显退化。在动态荷载下,海水干湿循环的劣化作用进一步加剧,腐蚀后UHTCC的拉伸应变随应变率增加而退化的程度加剧,抗拉强度随应变率提升而增强的幅度减小,导致材料动态拉伸耗能整体上随着腐蚀周期的增长不断下降。相较于静态情况,未经历海水干湿循环劣化作用的UHTCC材料在动态荷载下的拉伸耗能最高可降低20%;而经历了90 d以上的试件,其动态拉伸耗能相较于静态情况的最大降幅可达80%。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
何晓宇
赵昕
陈奕琨
李庆华
关键词:  超高韧性水泥基复合材料(UHTCC)  海水干湿循环  应变率效应  直接拉伸  力学性能    
Abstract: To investigate the influence of strain rate and seawater wet-dry cycling on the dynamic tensile properties of ultra-high toughness cementitious composites (UHTCC), dynamic direct tensile tests were conducted on UHTCC specimens subjected to seawater wet-dry cycles for 0—120 days. The variations in tensile stress-strain response, tensile strength, ultimate tensile strain, and energy dissipation with strain rate and wet-dry cycling periods were analyzed. Under static loading, the ultimate tensile deformation of UHTCC progressively decreased with increasing cycle duration; at a strain rate of 10-5 s-1, the ultimate tensile strain of specimens subjected to 120 days of cycles was reduced by 39.7% compared to unexposed specimens. Meanwhile, the multiple cracking and strain-hardening characteristics exhibited significant degradation. Under dynamic loading, the deteriorating effect of seawater wet-dry cycling was further intensified:the strain capacity of corroded UHTCC decreased more severely with increasing strain rate, while the rate-dependent enhancement in tensile strength was attenuated, leading to a continuous reduction in dynamic energy dissipation with longer exposure durations. Compared with static conditions, unexposed UHTCC specimens exhibited up to a 20% reduction in tensile energy dissipation under dynamic loading, whereas specimens exposed for more than 90 days experienced reductions of up to 80%.
Key words:  UHTCC    seawater wet-dry cycling    strain rate effect    direct tension    mechanical property
出版日期:  2026-06-25      发布日期:  2026-07-08
ZTFLH:  TU375  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(52225803);浙江省交通运输厅科研计划项目(2023007)
通讯作者:  *李庆华,教授,博士研究生导师,国家杰出青年科学基金获得者。担任中国大坝工程学会大坝混凝土与岩石断裂力学专业委员会副主任委员兼秘书长,国际材料与结构研究实验联合会(RILEM)TDK技术委员会委员。目前主要从事高韧性混凝土材料与结构方面的研究。liqinghua@zju.edu.cn   
作者简介:  何晓宇,博士,浙江数智交院科技股份有限公司正高级工程师,目前主要从事港航工程结构优化设计、耐久性方面的研究。
引用本文:    
何晓宇, 赵昕, 陈奕琨, 李庆华. 海水干湿循环作用下UHTCC不同应变率拉伸性能试验研究[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(12): 24120240-9.
HE Xiaoyu, ZHAO Xin, CHEN Yikun, LI Qinghua. Experimental Study on Dynamic Tensile Properties of UHTCC Under Wet and Dry Cycle of Seawater. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(12): 24120240-9.
链接本文:  
https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.24120240  或          https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2026/V40/I12/24120240
1 Chen Q. Study on the experiments of micro and dynamic properties of concrete under the seawater erosion. Master’s Thesis, Ningbo University, China, 2012 (in Chinese).
陈钱. 海水侵蚀混凝土的微观及动态性能试验研究. 硕士学位论文, 宁波大学, 2012.
2 Li Q H, Xu S L. Engineering Mechanics, 2009, 26(S2), 23(in Chinese).
李庆华, 徐世烺. 工程力学, 2009, 26(S2), 23.
3 Li V C. Journal of Advanced Concrete Technology, 2003, 1(3), 215.
4 Li V C, Leung C K Y. Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 1992, 118(11), 2246.
5 Li H D, Xu S L. China Civil Engineer Journal, 2010, 43(3), 32 (in Chinese).
李贺东, 徐世烺. 土木工程学报, 2010, 43(3), 32.
6 Şahmaran M, Li M, Li V C. ACI Materials Journal, 2007, 104, 604.
7 Miyazato S, Hiraishi Y. In:Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Fracture. Torino, 2005, pp. 20.
8 Lepech M D, Li V C. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2009, 31(10), 744.
9 Maalej M, Ahmed S F U, Paramasivam P. Journal of Advanced Concrete Technology, 2003, 1(3), 307.
10 Cai X H. Experimental research on the durable properties of ultra high toughness cementitious composites (UHTCC). Ph. D. Thesis, Dalian University of Technology, China, 2010 (in Chinese).
蔡新华. 超高韧性水泥基复合材料耐久性能试验研究. 博士学位论文, 大连理工大学, 2010.
11 Şahmaran M, Li V C. Cement and Concrete Research, 2009, 39(11), 1033.
12 Wang W R, Xu S L, Li Q H, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 317, 126164.
13 Sun R, Lu W, Ma C, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 352, 129030.
14 Boshoff W P, Zijl G PA G. Cement and Concrete Research, 2007, 37(5), 725.
15 Mechtcherine V, Silva F D A, Müller S, et al. Cement and Concrete Research, 2012, 42(11), 1417.
16 Mechtcherine V, Millon O, Butler M, et al. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2011, 33(1), 1.
17 Curosu I, Mechtcherine V, Forni D, et al. Cement and Concrete Research, 2017, 102, 16.
18 Curosu I, Mechtcherine V, Millon O. Cement and Concrete Research, 2016, 82, 23.
19 Yang E H, Li V C. Cement and Concrete Research, 2012, 42(8), 1066.
20 Mechtcherine V, Silva F A, Butler M, et al. Journal of Advanced Concrete Technology, 2011, 9(1), 51.
21 Li Q H, Jiang X, Zeng T, et al. Cement and Concrete Research, 2022, 157, 106825.
22 Kabele P, Novák L, Němeek J, et al. In:Proceedings of MHM 2007:Modeling of Heterogeneous Materials with Applications in Construction and Biomedical Engineering. Czech Republic, 2007, pp. 270.
23 Kabele P, Němeek J, Novák L, et al. Engineering Mechanics, 2006, 13, 285.
24 Liu H, Zhang Q, Li V, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2017, 133, 171.
25 Bentur A, Wu S T, Banthia N, et al. In:Proceedings of the Second International RILEM Workshop-RILEM Proceedings 31. USA, 1996, pp. 149.
26 Japan Society of Civil Engineers. Recommendations for design and construction of high performance fiber reinforced cement composite with multiple fine cracks (HPFRCC), Japan, 2008.
27 American Society for Testing and Materials. Standard practice for the pre-paration of substitute ocean water:ASTM D1141-98, West Conshohocken, ASTM International, 2013.
28 Wang D, Ma Y, Kang M, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2021, 306, 124863.
29 Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, People’s Republic of China. Standard for test methods of long-term performance and durability of ordinary concrete:GB/T 50082-2009, China Architecture & Building Press, 2009 (in Chinese).
中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. 普通混凝土长期性能和耐久性能试验方法标准: GB/T 50082-2009, 中国建筑工业出版社, 2009.
30 Jiang X. Research on high-velocity dynamic mechanical properties and constitutive model of ultra-high strength and ultra-high toughness concrete. Ph. D. Thesis, Zhejiang University, China, 2023 (in Chinese).
蒋霄. 超高强和超高韧混凝土高速动态力学性能及其本构模型研究. 博士学位论文, 浙江大学, 2023.
31 Yang E H, Li V C. Construction and Building Materials, 2014, 52, 96.
32 Zhou H, Wu J, Wang X, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2024, 421, 135583.
[1] 索智, 宫臣, 野堯, 赵子豪, 丁习周, 李加禾, 徐士杰. 基于道路服役年限下多循环再生混凝土力学强度损伤演变及机理探究[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(9): 25040084-7.
[2] 杨至高, 谢小林, 江洪流, 叶亮亮, 许旺达. 碳纤维化学接枝MXene:碳纤维/环氧树脂复合材料的界面强化与力学性能提升[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(9): 25040063-7.
[3] 欧阳景豪, 吴婷婷, 李瑶, 杨凤, 李东翰. 油胺对天然橡胶/白炭黑复合材料结构与性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(9): 25030241-7.
[4] 王思莹, 刘文欢, 郝毅, 常宁, 焦小玉, 李辉. 热活化赤泥多固废基胶凝材料的性能优化及水化特性[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(8): 25030240-11.
[5] 刘向, 朱海峰, 张东生, 毛明杰, 杨秋宁. 3D打印参数对地聚物混凝土力学性能的影响及深度学习预测模型[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(8): 25030205-9.
[6] 戴耀南, 潘凌峰, 徐逸恒, 丁珮珊, 郑小涛. 核级316型不锈钢高温液钠腐蚀效应的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(8): 25040054-11.
[7] 张家傅, 单雪影, 黄其鑫, 刁玉璇, 李锦春. 含磷低分子量聚苯醚的制备及在环氧树脂阻燃中的应用[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(8): 25040078-7.
[8] 张思凡, 罗威, 方媛, 刘毅, 朱建锋. 固溶型MAX相材料的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(7): 25030103-13.
[9] 高晨宇, 王艳, 张少辉, 李奥阳, 吴杰, 霍钰仁, 卢冠楠. 解胶剂改性废弃碳纤维预浸料及其对混凝土力学及导电性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(6): 25050007-11.
[10] 乔木, 赵志伟, 穆柄运, 张涵. MWCNTs对放电等离子烧结制备Ti(C,N)微观结构和综合性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(6): 25010106-7.
[11] 胡一雄, 邓方, 张柯康, 孟锦晖, 赵枫, 刘洋. 激光增材制造异构钛合金的力学性能及其变形机理[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(6): 25020116-7.
[12] 曹江海, 房卫萍, 罗兵兵, 曾扬铭, 张宇鹏, 王刚. 热等静压加热温度对增材制造Ti6Al4V钛合金组织和性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(6): 25020112-6.
[13] 靳子昂, 杨杰, 孙科, 孙守政, 韩振宇. 热风加热自动铺丝成型CF/PEEK的工艺参数优化研究[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(6): 25030235-5.
[14] 席歆玥, 张延生, 杨云波, 李焱, 徐宏殷, 王娟, 郑元勋. 绿筑智建:农业生物质纤维强化再生水泥3D打印绿色建材研究[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(5): 24080146-7.
[15] 高颖, 康亚腾, 景茂武, 王长龙, 吕小博. 基于声发射的聚合物增强水泥稳定碎石损伤特性研究[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(5): 25020025-7.
[1] ZHENG Yuhua, YANG Liu, GUO Ning, YANG Kaidong, ZHANG Yongzheng, LI Zhenmin, CUI Yanbin. Advancements in Optical Temperature Sensing Utilizing Rare-earth Luminescent Materials via Fluorescence Intensity Ratio Technique[J]. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(5): 25030201 -11 .
[2] ZHANG Yating, ZHOU Xiangyang, YANG Juan, CHEN Song, ZHOU Jinhui, TANG Jingjing. Progress in Graphite Anode Materials for Fast-charging Lithium-ion Batteries[J]. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(11): 25050048 -12 .
[3] WANG Kun, WANG Lixin, AN Pan, LI Guojie, CHEN Lin, ZHANG Shaoyan. Synthesis of C3N4/MnSnO3/C Hierarchical Heterostructure Composite and Its Lithium Storage Performance[J]. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(11): 25070179 -6 .
[4] MA Li, LI Shuang, HUANG Xiao, FAN Jing, LIU Shangming. Research Progress on Performance Testing Technology of Building Fireproof Materials[J]. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(11): 25040294 -11 .
[5] JI Chenyuan, ZHAO Zengfeng, YAO Lei, LIN Can, XIAO Jianzhuang. Hydration Kinetics Analysis and Life Cycle Assessment of Cement Blended Binder Incorporating Sand Washing Residual Mud[J]. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(11): 25050182 -6 .
[6] XIA Weitong, WANG Yujie, ZHANG Yichao, LI Xinghua, WU Fengyuan. Research Progress on Genesis-distribution and Amelioration-treatment of Coastal Saline Soils[J]. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(11): 25080026 -8 .
[7] WU Jun, LI Yahui, TAN Yunzhi, WANG Chong, MING Huajun, LIU Zhi, Huang Yufeng. Effects of Clay Minerals on Mechanical Properties of Cast-in-place Solidified Sediment and Its Microscopic Mechanism[J]. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(11): 25040212 -8 .
[8] WANG Huirong, ZHAO Siyan, CHEN Runjie, ZHANG Yuxuan, BAYAGUUD Aruuhan. Overview of Manganese Metal Batteries: Development Status, Key Issues[J]. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(11): 25050162 -11 .
[9] LI Yuxing, LI Wenyuan, ZHANG Song, ZHOU Gang, WANG Qingjiang. Influence of Nb, Ta, and W on the Silicide Precipitation Morphology of ZTi65 Alloy[J]. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(11): 25050061 -7 .
[10] . [J]. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(12): 0 .
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed