EFFICIENT TREATMENT AND RESOURCE UTILIZATION OF URBAN SOLID WASTE MATERIALS |
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Preparation of CaO-loaded Municipal Sludge Biochar as Excellent Hybrid Catalyst for Transesterification |
YANG Jizhang1,2,3,4,*, LI Denian1,2,3,4,*, TAN Qiang5, LIAO Daxiu5, YUAN Haoran1,2,3,4,*, CHEN Yong1,2,3,4
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1 Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou 511458, China 2 Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China 3 Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou 510640, China 4 Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China 5 Guangzhou Yongxing Environmental Protection Energy Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510640, China |
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Abstract Municipal sludge biochar with surface-anchoredcalcium oxide (CaO@SBC) were facilely prepared following a soaking, drying and pyrolysis process on basis of the municipal sludge biochar matrix. The influences of methanol/oil molar ratio, reaction time, catalyst dosage and temperature on catalytic activity were investigated. Under reaction conditions of the molar ratio of alcohol to oil, the reaction time, the catalyst dosage and the reaction temperature were 9∶1, 180 min, 7wt% and 100 ℃, respectively, the highest biodiesel yield up to 97.2% was achieved with the 30CaO@SBC-600. The biodiesel yield up to 98.0% was achieved in the 110 ℃, and it maintained as high as 85.6% even after ten cycles of consecutively alternate catalysis and regeneration process. Along with renewable and efficient catalyst, this hybrid catalyst offered a novel way for value-added utilization of municipal sludge.
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Published: 25 May 2023
Online: 2023-05-23
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Fund:National Key R & D Program of China (2018YFC1901204), Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2019A1515011570, 2022A1515011653), Key Special Project for Introduced Talents Team of Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou)(GML2019ZD0101), and Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS. |
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