POLYMERS AND POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Effect of Degree of Branching on Performance of TAP-BFDA Polyimides |
CHEN Ying*, WEI Yanhong, CHEN Deping, ZHOU Hongmei
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School of Materials and Environmental Engineering,Chengdu Technological University,Chengdu 610031,China |
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Abstract Hyperbranchede polyimide improves the processability of aromatic polyimide by introducing hyperbranched structures into polymer chains,while maintaining their thermal properties;therefore,it has been widely used in the fields of aeronautics,astronautics and microelectronics. However,the effects of different degree of branching on the properties of hyperbranched polyimide have rarely been reported. In view of this,seven kinds of hyperbranched polyimides were synthesized based on TAP astriamine monomer and BFDA as dianhydride monomer,with the molar ratios of TAP ∶BFDA being 1∶1,1∶1.2,1∶1.4,1∶1.5,1∶1.6,1∶1.8,1∶2.The DB of the obtained polyimides indicated by 1H NMR was 27%,36%,51%,60%,65%,69% and 74%. Results show that with DB increasing,the d-spacing values increase,while the Mn and inherent viscosities firstly increase then slightly decrease. All of the products exhibite good solubility. With DB increasing,the solubility increases. All of the obtained polyimides show good thermal properties. With DB increasing,Tg decreases,while 5% weight loss temperatures increases.
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Published:
Online: 2022-12-09
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Fund:Science and Technology Project of Sichuan(2019YJ0376). |
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