INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Numerical Simulation of Flow and Mass Transfer Undergoing 2D Circular Translation for ADP Single Crystals Growth |
LIU Hang1, LI Mingwei1, WANG Pengfei1, HU Zhitao2, YIN Huawei3
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1 Key Laboratory of Low-grade Energy Utilization Technologies and Systems, Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China 2 School of Mechanical Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China 3 School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Chongqing 404000, China |
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Abstract This paper proposed a new growth method for ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (NH4H2PO4, ADP) crystal, namely, 2D Circular Translation (2D CT). Numerical simulations had been performed on the rotating-crystal method and 2D CT by the finite volume method and dyna-mic mesh technology during the ADP single crystals growth. The distribution of time-averaged supersaturation and its standard deviation under the two methods were compared. The effects of different characteristic rotation ω, different orbit radius R and different crystal size A on the distribution of time-averaged supersaturation and its standard deviation were analyzed. The results indicate that comparing with the rotating crystal met-hod, the 2D CT has advantages in terms of the surface supersaturation and its distribution homogeneity. With the increase of the characteristic rotation ω and the orbit radius R, the time-averaged supersaturation on the crystal faces increases and its homogeneity becomes better, which is beneficial to the stability of the surface morphology. However, as the size A gets larger, the time-averaged supersaturation decreases and its uniformity becomes worse. As a consequence, it is necessary to increase the characteristic rotation ω or the orbit radius R during the crystal growth.
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Published: 06 November 2020
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Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China (51176208, 51476014). |
About author:: Hang Liu, the doctor graduate student in the School of Energy and Power Engineering at Chongqing University, mainly focusing on the numerical simulation of crystal growth by solution method. Mingwei Lireceived his Ph. D degree from Chongqing University in 1995. Since that time he has being wor-king in School of Energy and Power Engineering of Chongqing University. His research interest is concentrated on some thermophysical problems in the preparation of materials. |
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