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材料导报  2024, Vol. 38 Issue (3): 22040202-6    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.22040202
  金属与金属基复合材料 |
无压烧结工艺对浆料直写式定向多孔铜组织及致密度的影响
万胤辰, 王匀*, 李瑞涛, 徐磊, 于超, 顾宇佳
江苏大学机械工程学院,江苏 镇江 212013
Effect of Pressureless Sintering Process on Microstructure and Density of Unidirectional Porous Copper Fabricated by Direct Ink Writing
WAN Yinchen, WANG Yun*, LI Ruitao, XU Lei, YU Chao, GU Yujia
School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, China
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摘要 管式炉无压烧结工艺对浆料直写(Direct ink writing,DIW)式定向多孔铜的组织和致密性起决定性作用。本工作通过浆料直写和烧结制备定向多孔铜,通过X射线衍射仪(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对比高纯氩气和Ar-H2混合气下烧结后的定向多孔铜的微观组织,分析烧结时定向多孔铜的氧化行为。在不同烧结参数下对定向多孔铜进行烧结处理,研究烧结温度以及保温时间对定向多孔铜致密度的影响规律。结果表明:在高纯氩气下烧结时,定向多孔铜发生严重氧化并生成Cu2O,而Ar-H2混合气通过还原作用有效避免定向多孔铜的氧化;烧结温度1 100 ℃、保温时间6 h为最佳烧结工艺参数,在此条件下,定向多孔铜的致密度达到了87.2%,收缩率为33.3%。本研究可为管式炉无压烧结DIW打印多孔铜提供理论指导。
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万胤辰
王匀
李瑞涛
徐磊
于超
顾宇佳
关键词:  管式炉  无压烧结  浆料直写(DIW)  定向多孔铜  烧结工艺    
Abstract: The pressureless sintering using tube furnace plays a decisive role in the microstructure and compactness of unidirectional porous copper prepared by direct ink writing. In this work, unidirectional porous copper was prepared by DIW and sintering process. The microstructures of unidirectional porous copper after singtering under flowing high purity argon gas and Ar-H2 gas mixture were compared by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and the oxidation behavior during singtering was analyzed. The effects of sintering temperature and holding time on the density of unidirectional porous copper were studied under different sintering parameters. The results show that:sintered in high purity argon, unidirectional porous copper undergoes severe oxidation and generates Cu2O, while Ar-H2 mixture effectively avoids oxidation by reduction. The optimal sintering process parameters were sintering temperature of 1 100 ℃ and holding time of 6 h. The density of unidirectio-nal porous copper reached 87.2% and the shrinkage rate was 33.3%. This study provides theoretical guidance for pressureless sintering DIW porous copper in tube furnace.
Key words:  tube furnace    pressureless sintering    direct ink writing (DIW)    unidirectional porous copper    sintering process
出版日期:  2024-02-10      发布日期:  2024-02-19
ZTFLH:  TG146.1  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51575245);丹阳市科技成果转化项目(SCG202108);镇江市重点研发计划(KZ2020001)
通讯作者:  *王匀,江苏大学机械工程学院教授、博士研究生导师。1997年合肥工业大学材料成型及控制专业本科毕业,2000年合肥工业大学材料加工工程专业硕士毕业,2003年燕山大学材料加工工程专业博士毕业后到江苏大学工作至今。目前主要从事功能材料制备及应用、宏/微材料加工和激光加工等方面的研究工作。主持完成国家自然科学基金3项、省自然科学基金及重点项目等20余项。科研成果获国家科技进步一等奖、中国专利金奖、中国机械工业科学技术进步奖一等奖等10多项。发表学术论文100余篇(其中被SCI和EI收录80余篇,一区/二区论文20余篇)、主编专著教材5本;授权40项国家发明专利,PCT 5件。wangyun@ujs.edu.cn   
作者简介:  万胤辰,2019年6月、2022年6月分别于江苏海洋大学和江苏大学获得工学学士学位和硕士学位。硕士期间在王匀教授的指导下进行研究,主要研究领域为浆料直写打印金属及金属/陶瓷基复合材料。硕士期间发表SCI一篇,授权发明专利一篇。
引用本文:    
万胤辰, 王匀, 李瑞涛, 徐磊, 于超, 顾宇佳. 无压烧结工艺对浆料直写式定向多孔铜组织及致密度的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2024, 38(3): 22040202-6.
WAN Yinchen, WANG Yun, LI Ruitao, XU Lei, YU Chao, GU Yujia. Effect of Pressureless Sintering Process on Microstructure and Density of Unidirectional Porous Copper Fabricated by Direct Ink Writing. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(3): 22040202-6.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.22040202  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2024/V38/I3/22040202
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